Where are the Women in VC backed Startups? Here's some Data to Complete...

astiaThis is a guest post by Astia, an organisation assisting women-led high growth finance companies in their route to VC financing, and a partner of The NextWomen. Sarah Travel of Bessemer Ventures has collected data about women in VC backed companies.

I speak to venture backed startups all the time. Unfortunately, more often than not, I don’t see a single female on the executive team roster. Over time, I’ve developed a hypothesis. For some reason, in the rare occurrence when I speak to a female CEO, it’s felt to me that I’m much more likely to find another female face on the company roster. It got me curious: Is this true? Are there actually more female executives in female-CEO led companies than male-led companies? If so, there are a number of implications.
To answer this question, Christine Klemke, COO of Sense Networks and I have done some good old fashioned data collecting. Unfortunately, this has been a much more time consuming task than we had expected, so we’ve only gone through the US portfolio of three VCs: Accel, my firm Bessemer, and Sequoia (210 companies in total).
Given the small sample size, and the hot-button nature of the subject, let me first disclose what this data set is *not*:

  • It is *not* statistically significant. There were only eight female CEOs in the sample set.
  • It is *not* a complete data set. 210 companies out of several thousand.
  • Christine and I originally pulled this data Sept-Oct 09, so some of it may already be out of date.
  • Also note: I only counted VP and higher level executives and I excluded companies that didn’t list their executives team on their website *and* didn’t have a LinkedIn profile for the company (i.e. I couldn’t get accurate data). I also excluded companies that only had one executive (the CEO) for the obvious reason they haven’t hired any executives.
  • So what did I find in the intial sample?

    • There were 1219 male executives (90% of sample) vs. 134 female executives (10% of sample).
    • 3.8% of the CEOs were women (8 out of 210). (Which coincidentally, is around the percentage of women who are CEO of a Fortune 500 company – 3%.)
    • 125 of the 210 companies (60%) did not have a single female on the executive team.
    For the 134 female executives, the breakdown of the executive roles held by those women is (I thought this was interesting and not what I expected):

    Now the money question: In male-led vs. female-led companies, if we exclude the CEOs in both cases, what percentage of the executive team is female on average?

    If this turns out to be directionally correct, there are a number of repercussions. But in the absence of a more complete data set, I'm reserving judgment for now.
    Given all those caveats, why publish the data? I can’t help but think this is an interesting dataset to understand, and the initial results are intriguing enough that I think it is worth trying to get more data. That said, Christine and I just can’t do it ourselves. So this blog post is actually a plea for help: I’m posting the data set in Google Docs here. It’s read-only for everyone, but if you’re interested in contributing to the document, please email Sarah Travel at Bessemer.
    Okay, okay. It’s not complete. You get it.If you're interested in helping flesh out the data set, please leave a comment below with your email address.
    To read more on women-led companies, see the Astia Notes.

    [...] To answer this question, Christine Klemke, COO of Sense Networks and I have done some good old fashioned data collecting. Unfortunately, this has been a much more time consuming task than we had expected, so we’ve only gone through the US portfolio of three VCs: Accel, my firm Bessemer, and Sequoia (210 companies in total).” For the article, check out ….. Where are the Women.. [...]

    I was, until Oct 2009, Commercial Director of Hypertag, a UK based technology firm (www.hypertag.com) only woman on the Board & Advisory Board etc. Left after hearing Sharon Vosmek talk about Astia (finally realised is was NOT me, but something bigger going on)

    Since resigning I've been working with Consulting Women (www.consultingwomen.co.uk) who provide leadership development programmes for women specifically looking at, and working with, the issues at play here. We believe a major part is concerned with a woman's preparedness to compromise her value set in exchange for senior roles.

    Legal firms are at a loss to explain why women walk away in their droves during the journey to Partnership.

    Astia's Stats fundamentally changed my view of the world so anything I can do to support this, please ask.